Assessment

Wealth-Tech Edge-Case Coverage Score

Published May 10, 2026

Edge cases are where wealth-tech bugs live. The well-trodden golden path has been tested by the team, by QA, and by the first 100 customers. The edge cases — ITIN filer KYC, RMD aggregation across IRAs, AMT triggered by ISO exercise, IRMAA cliff transitions — are where production defects come from. This assessment quantifies the firm's coverage across the structurally tricky cases.

What you walk away with

~8 min · 5 categories · 21 items
  • A coverage index across demographics, accounts, transactions, life events, and tax scenarios.
  • A radar chart showing the shape of coverage gaps.
  • A ranked remediation list mapped to specific archetype slices that close each gap.
  • Calibration against the WealthSynth edge-case catalog.
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Score (live)
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/ 100

Answer every item (0 of 21 so far) to lock in a banded score and unlock the remediation roadmap. Live category scores update as you go.

Category profile
DemographicAccount-typeTransaction-patt…Life-eventTax-scenario
Demographic edge cases
Account-type edge cases
Transaction-pattern edge cases
Life-event edge cases
Tax-scenario edge cases

Demographic edge cases

0 / 4 answered

Whether the corpus exercises the demographic boundaries — age extremes, household compositions, citizenship status, special populations.

  • Senior clients (65+) with cognitive flags are present

    FINRA Rule 4512 senior-client cases — cognitive flags, trusted contact, POA scenarios — are present in the corpus.

  • ITIN filers and mixed-status households are present

    Households with ITIN-only filers and mixed citizenship status are present, exercising onboarding and tax-document edge cases.

  • Non-traditional household structures are represented

    Multi-generational, blended-family, single-parent, and same-sex married households are present.

  • Veteran and active-duty military households are represented

    Households with VA benefits, BAH/BAS, SCRA-eligible accounts, and military-specific retirement plans (TSP, BRS) are present.

Account-type edge cases

0 / 4 answered

Whether the corpus covers the account types that produce structural complexity — trust accounts, equity comp, alternative investments, crypto, K-1 sources.

  • Trust accounts (revocable, irrevocable, special-needs) are present

    Households with various trust structures, beneficiary configurations, and trustee relationships are present.

  • Equity compensation accounts (ISO, NSO, RSU, ESPP) are present

    Each form of equity comp is represented, including the structurally tricky ISO/NSO + AMT cases and 83(b) elections.

  • Alternative investments (PE, hedge funds, real estate LPs) are present

    Household holdings include alts with K-1 income, capital calls, and complex distribution structures.

  • Crypto and DeFi accounts are present

    Crypto holdings with cost-basis tracking, DeFi lending positions, and on/off-ramp transactions are present.

Transaction-pattern edge cases

0 / 4 answered

Whether the corpus exercises the structurally tricky transaction patterns — wash sales, lot selection, large deposits, structuring patterns.

  • Wash-sale across taxable accounts is exercised

    Cross-account wash-sale cases (taxable + IRA + spouse's account) fire in the corpus with documented expected disposition.

  • Multiple lot-selection methods are exercised

    FIFO / LIFO / HIFO / specific-id are each exercised by at least one synthetic household.

  • Large deposits triggering KYC review are exercised

    Deposit events triggering CTR, expected-activity-deviation, or source-of-funds review are present.

  • Structuring-adjacent transaction patterns are present

    Sub-threshold deposits, split-account transfers, and rapid-movement patterns exist as test cases.

Life-event edge cases

0 / 4 answered

Whether the corpus captures the lifecycle events that change tax, account ownership, beneficiary, and behavioral patterns.

  • Retirement transition fires within the trajectory

    Households where retirement transition fires mid-trajectory exist, exercising RMD onset, SS election, Medicare enrollment.

  • Death and divorce events fire mid-trajectory

    Households where death or divorce occurs mid-trajectory exist, exercising beneficiary distribution, account splitting, and step-up basis events.

  • Beneficiary-change events are exercised

    Beneficiary changes following marriage, divorce, birth, or death events fire and propagate correctly.

  • Income shocks (job loss, large raise, retirement) are exercised

    Households with income trajectory inflections exist, exercising tax-bracket transitions and contribution-eligibility cases.

Tax-scenario edge cases

0 / 5 answered

Whether the corpus exercises the structurally tricky tax scenarios — AMT, NUA, QSBS, multi-state, IRMAA cliffs.

  • AMT triggers are exercised

    ISO exercise + AMT cases, large deduction + AMT cases, and AMT-credit-carryforward cases are present.

  • NUA election cases are exercised

    Net Unrealized Appreciation election scenarios for employer-stock-in-401(k) cases are present.

  • QSBS holding-period cases are exercised

    Founder QSBS holding-period scenarios with the $10M / 10x exclusion thresholds are present.

  • Multi-state filer cases are exercised

    Households filing in multiple states with reciprocity, source-rules, and credit-for-tax-paid cases are present.

  • IRMAA cliff transitions are exercised

    Households where Roth conversions, large gains, or RMD onset push MAGI across an IRMAA bracket are present.

Calibration source: WealthSynth edge-case catalog + observed wealth-tech defect patterns 2022-2025Bands calibrated against the WealthSynth edge-case archetype catalog and the patterns of production defects reported by wealth-tech vendors over 2022-2025. 'Coverage Audit-Grade' aligns with corpora that would have caught >95% of those defects pre-production.

Banded score reference

Coverage Gaps Likely to Ship Bugs

035%

The corpus has structural blind spots. Expect bugs in production from cases the team didn't think to test.

Next step: Close the lowest-scoring category first; the remediation list ranks gaps by archetype impact.

Coverage Acceptable for Pilot

3560%

Major code paths are covered but edge cases are uneven. Acceptable for pilot launch with manual oversight on edge cases.

Next step: Close the highest-impact gaps before broad launch.

Coverage Acceptable for GA

6085%

Edge-case coverage is structurally complete for the firm's product line. Most production defects will surface in non-edge cases.

Next step: Focus on coverage maintenance — new product features should add archetypes.

Coverage Audit-Grade

85100%

Edge-case coverage is documented, version-pinned, and reproducible. The corpus is a defensible asset.

Next step: Operate steady-state; integrate coverage tracking into the release process.

Key takeaways

  • Demographic and life-event edge cases are the most under-covered. Most teams test the median household and ship.
  • Tax-scenario edge cases (AMT, NUA, QSBS, IRMAA) produce a disproportionate share of customer-reported bugs.
  • Transaction-pattern edge cases (wash-sale across accounts, structuring-adjacent flows) are where compliance bugs hide.
  • Coverage decays. New product features and new regulations open new edge cases; coverage assessments should run quarterly.

FAQ

How do I tell which edge case caused a production bug?

Use the Which-Archetype-Reproduces-This-Bug? Wizard (when published). Or work backwards from the bug symptom — the assessment categories cluster bugs by the kind of edge case that produces them.

Do I need every category?

If you ship to retail wealth customers, yes — your customers will surface every category eventually. If you have a narrow product (TLH-only, robo-advisor only), you can prioritize the categories that match.

How does this differ from the Test-Data Maturity Assessment?

The Maturity Assessment scores the firm's overall test-data practice. This Edge-Case Score zooms in on coverage of the structurally tricky cases. They're complementary — a high-maturity firm with low edge-case coverage is still going to ship bugs.