wealthschema / benchmark / items / fb-wash-0022
ITEM PROVENANCE · WASH-SALE-MECHANICS

fb-wash-0022

status: verifiedversion: v1corpus: 2026.9key: derivedseverity: high
Scenario (all facts stipulated)
{
  "facts": "A taxable account holds two 100-share lots of TUV common stock. On January 12, 2026 it sells the first lot at a loss. On January 20, 2026 it buys 100 shares of TUV, and that purchase disallows the January 12 loss under section 1091. On February 5, 2026 it sells the second 100-share lot at a loss. Apart from the January 20 purchase, there are no TUV acquisitions within 30 days before or after February 5.",
  "question_context": "The January 20 purchase falls 16 days before the February 5 sale — inside that sale's 61-day window — but it already produced the disallowance of the January 12 loss."
}
Question posed to the model under test

How does section 1091 treat the realized loss on the February 5 sale? Answer with exactly one option id.

Answer options
  • loss-fully-deductibleFully deductible — the January 20 acquisition already washed the January 12 loss and is disregarded for any other loss
  • loss-disallowed-fullyFully disallowed — the January 20 purchase is within 30 days of the February 5 sale
  • loss-disallowed-partiallyHalf disallowed — the purchase is split between the two losses
Answer key

loss-fully-deductible

Derivation from the cited text

Applying losses in disposition order per 1.1091-1(b), the January 20 acquisition washes the January 12 loss first. Under 1.1091-1(e), an acquisition that resulted in the nondeductibility of one loss is disregarded in determining the deductibility of any other loss. With that purchase disregarded, no acquisition remains within the February 5 sale's 61-day window, so the February 5 loss is fully deductible.

Rubric

Selects loss-fully-deductible, citing the disregard rule of 1.1091-1(e).

Cited primary sources (quote-gated)
The acquisition of any share of stock or any security which results in the nondeductibility of a loss under the provisions of this section shall be disregarded in determining the deductibility of any other loss.
the provisions of this section shall be applied to the losses in the order in which the stock or securities the disposition of which resulted in the respective losses were disposed of (beginning with the earliest disposition)

Each quoted passage is exact-matched, after typographic normalization, against the corpus text fetched from the issuing authority (hashes in the corpus manifest). An item whose quote stops matching fails the build.

Verification record
generator: claude-fable (session 2026-09-01)disagreements: 0controls: fb-2026-09-e (4/4 caught)adjudicated by: — (none required or pending)
gemini-3.1-pro-previewagrees the key is correctquote matched
The acquisition of any share of stock or any security which results in the nondeductibility of a loss under the provisions of this section shall be disregarded in determining the deductibility of any other loss.cfr-1-1091-1

The key correctly applies the rules from 1.1091-1(b) and (e). The January 12 loss is processed first because it is the earliest disposition. The January 20 purchase causes the January 12 loss to be nondeductible. Under 1.1091-1(e), because the January 20 purchase resulted in the nondeductibility of the January 12 loss, it is disregarded when determining the deductibility of the February 5 loss. With no other acquisitions in the 61-day window, the February 5 loss is fully deductible.

deepseek-v4-proagrees the key is correctquote matched
The acquisition of any share of stock or any security which results in the nondeductibility of a loss under the provisions of this section shall be disregarded in determining the deductibility of any other loss.cfr-1-1091-1

The January 20 purchase is within the 61-day window of the February 5 sale, but it already resulted in the nondeductibility of the January 12 loss. Under § 1.1091-1(e), that acquisition must be disregarded in determining the deductibility of any other loss. With no other TUV acquisitions within 30 days before or after February 5, the February 5 loss is fully deductible.

Version history & errata

v1; no errata. Demonstrate a key error and the correction is published here, credited — challenge policy.